In this paper, we propose a new transformation of circular random variables based on circular distribution functions, which we shall call inverse distribution function (idf) transformation. We show ...

The range of correlation coefficient of any bivariate discrete random vector with finite or countably infinite values is derived. We show analytically that the normal-transformed discrete bivariate ...

Random fields constitute a fundamental mathematical framework for modelling spatially and temporally structured data, wherein each point in space (or space-time) is associated with a random variable.